Editorial

Do Adventists Really Believe in Salvation by Faith Alone

"I do not read one line or sentence about the blood shed ... on the cross for fallen humanity in any of your literature or sermons." --Minister, Ohio

J.R. Spangler is editor of Ministry

 

IN  OUR  September,  1975,  editorial, we  apologized  to  our  non-Adventist colleagues  in  the ministry  for,  along with  other  failures  in  communication and  fellowship,  "not  making  it abundantly clear that we believe in the magnificent truth of  righteousness  by  faith alone  in  Christ."  We  went  on  to  mention  our  conviction  that  "the  sacrifice our  Saviour  made  on  Calvary  is  the great  truth  around  which  all  other truths  cluster. Every truth from  Gene sis to Revelation must be studied in the brilliant  light  that  streams  from  the cross."  We  also  mentioned  that  "we want to  do  everything  possible  to  help you,  our fellow ministers, to uplift Him as the foundation of every sermon, talk, and prayer."

In  spite  of  this  apology and doctrinal clarification,  a  few  ministers  who  subsequently  corresponded  with  us  questioned  our  belief  in  this  fundamental doctrine.  In order to  further assure our readers  that  our  stand on  this  pivotal truth of salvation by faith alone through Christ  is  absolutely  unequivocal,  we will  quote  from  our  Church  Manual. This  is  the  accepted  statement  sup ported  by  the  world  body  of  Seventh- day Adventists.  Chapter  2,  beginning on  page  32,  sets  forth our fundamental beliefs.  No.  8  states our position on salvation  by  faith  and the  relationship  of grace and law. It reads: "That the law of ten  commandments points  out  sin, the penalty of which is death. The law can not  save  the  transgressor  from  his  sin nor impart power to keep him from sinning. In infinite love and mercy God provides  a way  whereby this may be  done. He furnishes  a  substitute,  even  Christ the righteous one, to die in man's stead, making 'him to be  sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him' (2 Cor. 5:21). We are  justified,  not  by obedience  to  the law,  but  by  the  grace  that is  in Christ Jesus.  By  accepting  Christ, man is reconciled to  God,  justified by the blood of Christ for the sins of the past, and saved from the power  of sin by His indwelling life. Thus the gospel becomes 'the power of  God  unto salvation to every one that believeth.'  This  experience  is  wrought by the divine agency of the Holy Spirit, who  convinces  of  sin  and  leads  to  the Sin Bearer, inducting believers into the new-covenant  relationship,  where  the law  of  God  is  written  on  their  hearts; and through the  enabling  power  of  the indwelling  Christ,  their  lives  are brought  into  conformity  to  the divine precepts.  The  honor  and  merit  of  this wonderful  transformation  belong wholly to  Christ.  (1  John 3:4;  Rom.  7:7; 3:20;  Eph.  2:8-10;  1  John  2:1,  2;  Rom. 5:8-10;  Gal.  2:20;  Eph.  3:17;  Heb.  8:8- 12.)"

Beginning  on  page  53  in  the  same manual,  there  is  a  summary  of  Doctrinal  Instructions  for  Baptismal  Candidates.  Number  2  clearly  states  that "Jesus  Christ, the  second  person  of  the Godhead, and the eternal Son of God, is the  only  Saviour  from  sin;  and  man's salvation  is  by  grace  through  faith in Him.  (Matt. 28:18,19; John 3:16; Micah 5:2; Matt.  1:21;  2:5,  6;  Acts 4:12;  1  John 5:11,  12;  Eph.  1:9-15;  2:4-8;  Rom. 3:23-26.)"

Number  4  in  the  same  list  reads, "Through  Christ,  believers  receive  forgiveness of  sins which are forsaken and confessed,  and  for  which,  as  far  as  lies in  their  power,  restitution  is  made. (Eph.  1:7;  Col.  1:14, 15;  1  John  1:7-9; Isa.  55:6,  7;  Eze.  33:15;  Matt.  5:23,  24; 6:14,  15.)"

Finally,  three  of  the  thirteen  baptismal  vows,  which  are  taken by those joining our church, read as  follows:"

Do  you  accept  the  death  of  Jesus Christ  on  Calvary  as  an  atoning  sacrifice for the sins of men, and believe that through faith in His shed blood men are saved  from  sin and its penalty?""

Renouncing the world  and its  sinful ways, have you accepted Jesus Christ as your  personal  Saviour,  and  do  you  believe that God, for Christ's sake, has for given  your  sins  and  given  you  a  new heart?""

Do you accept by faith the righteousness of Christ, recognizing Him as your Intercessor  in  the  heavenly  sanctuary, and  do  you  claim  His  promise  to strengthen  you  by  His  indwelling Spirit,  so  that  you  may  receive power to do  His will?"

To  these  authoritative  statements could be  added hundreds of  others dealing with salvation and righteousness by faith  found  in  the  millions  of  books, magazines,  and  leaflets  that  roll  from our  denominational presses  every year.

But  what  more  can  we  say?  What more  can  we  do  to  convince  the  world that Adventists believe that Christ, the eternal  Son  of  God,  is  the  Sun  in  our theological  solar  system?  To  deny  the doctrine  of  salvation by  faith  alone through  Him,  would,  of  course,  move Adventists  completely  out of the  Christian  orbit.  Salvation  cannot  be  bought or  earned  by  any works  on  our part.  It is the gracious  free  gift of  God,  who so loved that He gave us His only begotten Son  as  a  ransom  for  the  fallen human race.  And we  fully believe that nothing we  do  can add one whit to the salvation earned  for us by His vicarious death on the cross.

We  are  not  fence-straddlers.  We  are not  double-talkers.  We  are  not  deceivers.  We  solidly  take  our  stand  on  the scriptural truth, "By grace are ye saved through  faith;  and  that  not  of  your selves: it is the gift of God: not of works, lest any man should boast" (Eph. 2:8,9).

The  justifying  act  of  Christ is based totally  on  what  He  has  done,  not  on what  we  have  done.  We  firmly  believe Titus  3:5,  "Not  by works  of  righteousness which we have done, but according to  his  mercy  he saved  us."  A  Mount Everest  of  good  deeds  and  gifts  can never secure  salvation.

Then why do Adventists talk so much about  the  law?  one  minister  asked.  In brief, the moment a sinner comprehends what  Christ  did  for  him  in  paying  his penalty  on  the  cross,  an  act  accomplished  outside  the sinner,  something begins  to  happen  inside  the  sinner. When  the  all-important  act  of  Christ's justifying  atonement is  understood and accepted by faith, there immediately fol lows an all-important sanctifying action in the  believer's  life,  which  is  also  accomplished  by  faith.  Jesus  summed  it up  by  saying,  "If  ye  love  me,  keep my commandments"  (John  14:15).

Note  carefully  that  love  precedes obedience.  If  not  motivated by love  for Christ,  obedience  to  His  law  becomes legalism.  In  the  119th  psalm  David's joy  and delight in and respect for God's testimonies,  statutes, and  laws  are the perfectly  natural  result  of  his  deep love  for  the  Lord  of  law.  Thus God  accepts only that obedience which is rooted in love.

Justification and sanctification are experientially  inseparable.  Theologically we  may  separate them,  but in  real life you  cannot  truly  sense  God's  love,  revealed on the cross, without joining with Paul  in  trembling  and astonishment and in crying out, "Lord, what wilt thou have  me  to  do?"  (Acts  9:6).  Paul maintains  a  calculated  balance  in all  of  his writings  on  the  subject  of  justification and  sanctification.  For  instance,  in Romans 3:28, he declares, "Therefore we conclude that a man is justified by faith without the deeds  of the law." But he is quick to add, "Do we then make void the law  through faith?  God  forbid:  yea, we establish the law"  (verse 31).

In chapters 4 and 5 of Romans, Paul's theme is justification by faith. Chapters 6,  7,  and 8  go on to show the natural result  of  an  understanding  and  acceptance  of  Christ's  justification.  That  result is summed up in Romans 6:22, "But now  being made  free  from  sin,  and be come  servants to God, ye have your fruit unto  holiness,  and the  end  everlasting life."  Paul  brings  this  balance  into focus  in Ephesians,  chapter 2. Verses 8 and  9  speak  of  salvation  by  faith,  and then  comes  verse  10,  "For  we  are  his workmanship,  created  in  Christ  Jesus unto  good  works,  which  God  hath  be fore  ordained  that  we  should  walk  in them."

His  famous  passage  in  Titus  3:5 tightly  weaves  together  justification and  sanctification.  What  a  fabulous salvation  the  believer  has  in  Christ. Jesus  daily  becomes  more  precious  to him.  He  recognizes that anything  good that he was,  is,  or will  be,  is the result of  Christ's  salvation.  Even  credit  for obedience  to  God's  commandments  all goes to  Christ.

The  real  Christian  says,  It  is  Christ who  justifies me.  It is Christ who sanctifies me. It is Christ who forgives me. It is  Christ who enables  me  to  obey.  It is Christ  who  has  paid  my  penalty.  It is Christ who imparts His power to me for victory over sin.

Thus  Christ is  not  a truth. He  is  the truth. He is not a way. He is the way. He is  not  a door.  He is  the door.

In  Christ there  is  total  salvation  for the whole man a salvation received by faith and  faith alone  in Him! He is the only and all-sufficient Saviour.

In  the  same  editorial  in  THE  MINIS TRY  from  which  we  initially  quoted  in order  to  affirm  the  Adventist  belief  in salvation  by  grace through  faith alone, we  offered  a  free  copy  of  the Adventist classic entitled, Steps to  Christ.  About 20 million copies  of this book have been circulated  since  its  first  printing  in 1892.  We  feel  that this  little  book  not only will clear up any misunderstanding our  ministerial  colleagues  may have concerning  Christ  being  the  center  of our  faith and teaching  but  also  will  be an  inspirational  and  thrilling  reading experience  for  you  if  you  have  never read it before.

We  would  be  pleased  to  send  you  a copy  of  this  volume  if you have not yet taken  advantage  of  the  offer  made  in the  September  issue.  Simply  drop  us  a note requesting this book.

J.R.S.

 


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J.R. Spangler is editor of Ministry

May 1976

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